Monthly rate
Convert nominal annual interest into a monthly decimal rate.
r = annual rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100Calculate an equipment or asset lease payment from an interest rate and residual value, or find the implied annual rate from a known monthly payment.
Use the asset's current value, expected residual value, and complete lease term.
See how each payment covers financing cost and reduces the amount carried toward the residual value.
| Month | Opening balance | Payment | Interest | Principal | Ending balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $20,000.00 | $405.06 | $100.00 | $305.06 | $19,694.94 |
| 2 | $19,694.94 | $405.06 | $98.47 | $306.59 | $19,388.35 |
| 3 | $19,388.35 | $405.06 | $96.94 | $308.12 | $19,080.23 |
| 4 | $19,080.23 | $405.06 | $95.40 | $309.66 | $18,770.56 |
| 5 | $18,770.56 | $405.06 | $93.85 | $311.21 | $18,459.35 |
| 6 | $18,459.35 | $405.06 | $92.30 | $312.77 | $18,146.59 |
| 7 | $18,146.59 | $405.06 | $90.73 | $314.33 | $17,832.26 |
| 8 | $17,832.26 | $405.06 | $89.16 | $315.90 | $17,516.36 |
| 9 | $17,516.36 | $405.06 | $87.58 | $317.48 | $17,198.87 |
| 10 | $17,198.87 | $405.06 | $85.99 | $319.07 | $16,879.81 |
| 11 | $16,879.81 | $405.06 | $84.40 | $320.66 | $16,559.14 |
| 12 | $16,559.14 | $405.06 | $82.80 | $322.27 | $16,236.87 |
| 13 | $16,236.87 | $405.06 | $81.18 | $323.88 | $15,912.99 |
| 14 | $15,912.99 | $405.06 | $79.56 | $325.50 | $15,587.50 |
| 15 | $15,587.50 | $405.06 | $77.94 | $327.13 | $15,260.37 |
| 16 | $15,260.37 | $405.06 | $76.30 | $328.76 | $14,931.61 |
| 17 | $14,931.61 | $405.06 | $74.66 | $330.41 | $14,601.20 |
| 18 | $14,601.20 | $405.06 | $73.01 | $332.06 | $14,269.15 |
| 19 | $14,269.15 | $405.06 | $71.35 | $333.72 | $13,935.43 |
| 20 | $13,935.43 | $405.06 | $69.68 | $335.39 | $13,600.04 |
| 21 | $13,600.04 | $405.06 | $68.00 | $337.06 | $13,262.98 |
| 22 | $13,262.98 | $405.06 | $66.31 | $338.75 | $12,924.23 |
| 23 | $12,924.23 | $405.06 | $64.62 | $340.44 | $12,583.79 |
| 24 | $12,583.79 | $405.06 | $62.92 | $342.14 | $12,241.65 |
| 25 | $12,241.65 | $405.06 | $61.21 | $343.86 | $11,897.79 |
| 26 | $11,897.79 | $405.06 | $59.49 | $345.57 | $11,552.22 |
| 27 | $11,552.22 | $405.06 | $57.76 | $347.30 | $11,204.91 |
| 28 | $11,204.91 | $405.06 | $56.02 | $349.04 | $10,855.87 |
| 29 | $10,855.87 | $405.06 | $54.28 | $350.78 | $10,505.09 |
| 30 | $10,505.09 | $405.06 | $52.53 | $352.54 | $10,152.55 |
| 31 | $10,152.55 | $405.06 | $50.76 | $354.30 | $9,798.25 |
| 32 | $9,798.25 | $405.06 | $48.99 | $356.07 | $9,442.18 |
| 33 | $9,442.18 | $405.06 | $47.21 | $357.85 | $9,084.33 |
| 34 | $9,084.33 | $405.06 | $45.42 | $359.64 | $8,724.69 |
| 35 | $8,724.69 | $405.06 | $43.62 | $361.44 | $8,363.25 |
| 36 | $8,363.25 | $405.06 | $41.82 | $363.25 | $8,000.00 |
A lease payment finances the difference between the asset value today and the present value of its expected residual value. Interest is applied monthly to the remaining balance.
Convert nominal annual interest into a monthly decimal rate.
r = annual rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100Discount the residual value, then amortize the remaining present value over the term.
P = (PV − FV ÷ (1+r)ⁿ) × r ÷ (1 − (1+r)⁻ⁿ)Compare all monthly payments with the amount of asset value consumed during the lease.
Interest = (P × n) − (PV − FV)Suppose a business leases $30,000 of equipment for 36 months, expects a $10,000 residual value, and uses a 6% nominal annual rate. With end-of-month payments, the estimated payment is $658.44 per month.
This lease calculator with residual value discounts the $10,000 expected end value before amortizing the remaining balance. The resulting lease amortization schedule separates every payment into interest and principal. Actual equipment lease quotes may also include documentation fees, taxes, insurance, maintenance, advance payments, and purchase-option terms.
Use the amount actually financed by the lease. If a quote applies discounts, rebates, or an upfront reduction, the contract’s adjusted capitalized cost may be more appropriate than sticker price.
Residual value is an estimate, not a guaranteed resale price unless the contract says otherwise. Longer terms often reduce residual value for depreciating assets.
Nominal APR is the monthly rate multiplied by 12. The effective annual rate includes monthly compounding and is therefore usually slightly higher for a positive rate.
Taxes, insurance, maintenance, security deposits, acquisition fees, end-of-lease charges, and payment timing can materially change the real cost.
The same payment math can help compare equipment and other asset leases, but contract expenses and accounting treatment differ. Always review the actual agreement.
Businesses may lease machinery, computers, furniture, or other equipment to reduce upfront capital needs. Purchase options and tax treatment can change the economics.
Often used for shorter terms or assets that may become obsolete. Accounting and tax classification depends on applicable rules and contract facts.
A longer-term arrangement that may transfer more of the risks and rewards of ownership. It can require different balance-sheet treatment.
The tenant generally pays one rent amount while the landlord covers many property operating expenses, subject to the agreement.
A tenant may pay base rent plus some combination of property tax, insurance, maintenance, CAM, utilities, or other operating expenses.
Landlord and tenant divide operating costs according to negotiated terms, creating a middle ground between gross and net structures.
Enter the asset value, residual value, lease term, and annual interest rate under Fixed Rate. The calculator discounts the residual value and spreads the financed amount across end-of-month payments.
This calculator uses a standard present-value model with monthly compounding. Each payment covers that month’s interest on the outstanding balance and reduces the balance toward the residual value.
Residual value is the estimated value of the asset at the end of the lease. A higher residual generally lowers the monthly payment because less of the asset’s value is used during the term.
Yes. Choose Fixed Payment, enter the known monthly amount, and the calculator solves for the implied nominal annual interest rate. It also displays the effective annual rate.
Enter the equipment cost as the asset value, then add the expected end-of-term residual, the full lease term, and the nominal annual rate. The equipment lease payment calculator discounts the residual and amortizes the remaining present value into monthly payments.
The schedule shows each month’s opening balance, payment, interest, principal reduction, and ending balance. The final balance should approach the residual value, subject to display rounding.
Yes. Fixed Payment mode works as an implied lease interest rate calculator: enter the asset value, residual value, term, and known payment to solve the nominal APR and effective annual rate.
This calculator assumes ordinary-annuity timing, meaning each payment is made at the end of the month. A lease with payments due in advance needs an annuity-due adjustment and will produce a different result.
Only for a simplified financed-asset payment. Commercial real-estate leases often add rent escalations, usable area, CAM, taxes, insurance, and NNN expenses that are not included here.
The core present-value math can provide a rough comparison, but vehicle leases often use capitalized-cost reductions, acquisition fees, taxes, rebates, mileage terms, and a money factor. Use a dedicated auto lease calculator for a complete quote.
A common auto-leasing convention estimates nominal APR by multiplying the money factor by 2,400. This general lease calculator accepts APR directly rather than a money factor.
A lease is the contract granting use of an asset for a stated term, while rent usually refers to the periodic payment. Everyday usage varies, and the agreement controls the actual rights and obligations.
A quote may include taxes, fees, insurance, maintenance, deposits, advance payments, different compounding assumptions, or a different residual value. Compare every input and payment-timing rule in the contract.
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This calculator provides general estimates and is not financial, tax, legal, or accounting advice.